Morocco, Songhai, Bornu and the quest to…

Jan 30, 2022

An ambitious sultan's dream of a Trans-Atlantic, Trans-Saharan empire.

4 Comments

Crum’s Substack

Oct 12, 2022Liked by isaac Samuel

Great Article. Very informative and Helpful

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Oct 12, 2022Author

thank you

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Jan 30, 2022Liked by isaac Samuel

Amazing article! This has to be one of my favourites yet!

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Jan 30, 2022Author

thanks, this era has always been interesting to me, one can create so many counter-factuals from it

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